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Nerve Resection (Selective Dorsal Penile Neurectomy) in the Treatment of Premature Ejaculation

Nerve Resection (Selective Dorsal Penile Neurectomy) in the Treatment of Premature Ejaculation


What Is a Nerve Resection (Selective Dorsal Penile Neurectomy)?

Selective dorsal penile neurotomy is a surgical procedure performed to reduce hypersensitivity of the glans penis as part of the treatment for premature ejaculation.

In this method:

  • The nerve that transmits sensation from the head of the penis

  • Selected branches of the dorsal penile nerve

  • Under a microscope or magnifying glass

  • It is cut in a controlled and limited manner

Purpose

👉 It’s not about completely eliminating sensation in the penis,
👉 but about bringing excessive arousal back within physiological limits.


The Mechanism of Action of Nerve Blockade

The ejaculation reflex begins when sensory stimuli from the penis are transmitted to centers in the spinal cord and brain.

In some men with premature ejaculation:

  • Sensitivity in the glans penis is greater than normal

  • The ejaculation reflex is triggered by a very low stimulus

With selective neurectomy:

  • The signal pathway is partially reduced

  • The reflex threshold is raised

  • The time to ejaculation increases

  • The sense of control increases

Who Is It For?

Nerve-cutting surgery is not suitable for every patient with premature ejaculation.

Suitable Patient Profile

  • Primary (lifelong) premature ejaculation

  • Noticeable sensitivity of the glans penis

  • Positive response to local anesthetic tests (lidocaine test)

  • Patients who have not responded to medication or other conservative treatments

  • Patients with realistic expectations and who are well-informed

Patients Who Are Not Suitable

  • Situations in which psychological factors are predominant

  • Secondary premature ejaculation (prostatitis, etc.)

  • Patients with erectile dysfunction

  • Unrealistic expectations

  • People who expect a “definitive solution”


Preoperative Evaluation

The decision to perform a nerve resection should be made after a detailed evaluation.

In the evaluation:

  • Detailed sexual history

  • IELT (Intravaginal Ejaculation Latency Time) measurement

  • Sensory mapping of the penis

  • Local Anesthetic Test

  • Psychosexual evaluation, if necessary

is done.

How Is a Nerve Resection Performed?

Surgical Technique

  • The procedure is usually performed under local or spinal anesthesia

  • A small incision is made on the dorsal surface of the penis

  • The dorsal nerve branches are identified under a microscope

  • Only selected branches are cut

  • Cutting all the nerves is absolutely not done

Surgery duration:
👉 Approximately 30–60 minutes

Hospital admission:
👉 It's usually not necessary


Postoperative Process

  • Same-day discharge

  • There may be mild pain and swelling

  • A 7–10-day period of sexual abstinence is recommended

  • Return to a normal sex life within 3–4 weeks


Event and Success Rates

The results reported in the literature vary:

  • There are studies reporting a 2–4-fold increase in IELT duration

  • Patient satisfaction ranges from 50% to 70%

  • There is no consensus on the long-term outcomes

📌 For this reason, nerve resection should be considered only in selected patients and as a last-resort treatment.


Possible Risks and Complications

Nerve resection surgery is an irreversible procedure.

Potential risks:

  • Permanent loss of sensation

  • Drowsiness

  • Decrease in sexual pleasure

  • A loss of satisfaction

  • Rare cases of erectile dysfunction

  • Failure to realize the expected benefit

For this reason, the patient must be provided with detailed information.


Ethical and Scientific Debates

In international guidelines:

  • Nerve-cutting surgery is not a routinely recommended procedure

  • It is recommended that this procedure be performed at experienced centers and on selected patients

Nowadays, less invasive methods (nerve freezing, fillers, etc.) have come to the forefront.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is nerve resection permanent?
Yes. Resected nerves do not return to their original state.

Will sensation be completely lost?
The goal is not complete loss of sensation; however, there may be a noticeable decrease in some patients.

Does it cause erectile dysfunction?
The nerves that directly cause an erection are not cut; however, there may be indirect effects.

Does it work for everyone?
No. Patient selection is the most critical factor.


Conclusion and Evaluation

Nerve resection (selective dorsal penile neurotomy) is an advanced and irreversible surgical option for the treatment of premature ejaculation that should be performed by experienced surgeons on carefully selected patients.

In the modern approach:

  • First, medical and minimally invasive methods

  • Surgery as a last resort

This should be considered.

It is essential to develop a personalized treatment plan for each patient.

Ali Şahin Design